Letter from Africa: Nigeria's bad luck party?
Being the incumbent should, ordinarily, stand
President Goodluck Jonathan in good stead in the run-up to next year's
presidential election but at the moment he is not even sure of having a strong,
united party behind him.
At the president's inauguration three years ago, the
governing People's Democratic Party (PDP), which he heads, had a comfortable
majority in both chambers of the National Assembly.
He could have any bill passed into law,
notwithstanding opposition parties' views. That is no longer the situation.
It
seems the president has dumped Mr Tukur in the hope this can save the party”
Floor-crossing
by its legislators has wiped out the PDP's majority in one chamber - the House
of Representatives.
Although
the party retains its dominance in the other chamber - the Senate - the
president cannot pass any bill into law without co-operation by opposition
party members.
This
is one reason why this year's federal budget is sitting unattended in the
assembly.
This
time last year the ruling party had 19 of the 36 state governors.
By
the end of the year, five of them had formally defected to the main opposition
party, the All Progressive Congress (APC), and more may be waiting to do so.
This
means that, because the governors control their legislatures, President
Jonathan cannot get through any amendments to the constitution - under
Nigeria's federal system, two-thirds of state parliaments must approve any such
changes.
It
also mean the president will have to work harder for votes in those states next
year, should he run for president.
Political bombshell
This
leads on to why the ruling party is now in a crisis situation.
The
major cause is the president's undeclared intention to run for another term in
office next year.
This
is why the tenure of the party's national chairman, Bamanga Tukur, became a
problem for many party leaders, who accused him of arrogance and failure to
consult.
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While
the storm within the party was gaining momentum, former President Olusegun
Obasanjo, political benefactor of Mr Jonathan and a strong influence within the
party, wrote a damning letter last month
cataloguing alleged personal shortcomings of the president and his style of
governance.
The
letter was more devastating than if it had been written by the leader of the
main opposition party.
President
Jonathan replied, denying all the allegations.
He
said that the former president had done him "grave injustice" with
the public letter.
He
accused Mr Obasanjo of trying to incite the populace against him.
It
is not only raining over President Jonathan, it is like a deluge falling on
him”
His
supporters within the PDP leadership and his political aides fired a barrage of
denunciations against Mr Obasanjo but the resultant controversy has not helped
the president.
Yet
another political bombshell was delivered by the governor of the Central Bank
of Nigeria.
He alleged that nearly $50bn (£30bn) wasunaccounted for from crude oil receipts taken by the national petroleum
corporation.
Official
denials followed shortly afterwards but in the end it was admitted that about
$10bn was yet to be accounted for.
There was a report last week that thepresident directed the central bank governor to resign because his
letter had been leaked, but that the governor refused, apparently calculating
that it would be difficult for the president to muster the two-thirds majority in
the Senate needed to sack him.
It
seems the president has dumped Mr Tukur in the hope this can save the party,
which has won every election since the end of military rule in 1999.
His
own political future remains uncertain.
It
is not only raining over President Jonathan, it is like a deluge falling on
him.
He
may have to draw on all the luck of his first name to sail through.
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